GALLSTONES

Gallstones are a common reason for gallbladder surgery, known as laparoscopic cholecystectomy. They can cause pain in the upper abdomen, often on the right side, which may radiate to the back and is commonly triggered by fatty meals. This pain, known as biliary colic, may come on suddenly and last for several hours.

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If the gallbladder becomes inflamed, the pain may become persistent and be associated with fever, nausea or feeling generally unwell. Gallstones can also occasionally cause more serious problems, including blockage of the bile duct, jaundice, infection or pancreatitis.

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AFTER THE OPERATION

Gallbladder removal is usually performed as keyhole surgery under general anaesthetic, with an overnight stay in hospital. Most people are encouraged to walk and eat normally soon after gallbladder surgery. The wounds are usually small, covered with waterproof dressings, and the stitches are dissolvable.

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You will be discharged with pain relief and should gradually increase activity as tolerated. Some people notice looser bowel motions for a short time after surgery, but this usually settles. Most people can return to light duties after 1–2 weeks, although physically demanding work may require up to 4 weeks of recovery.